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International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies
ISSN: 2028-9324     CODEN: IJIABO     OCLC Number: 828807274     ZDB-ID: 2703985-7
 
 
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Study of a proactive agent in a multichannel environment: The X-CAMPUS project


Volume 3, Issue 1, May 2013, Pages 290–309

 Study of a proactive agent in a multichannel environment:  The X-CAMPUS project

Hajer Sassi1 and José Rouillard2

1 LIFL Laboratory, University of Lille 1, 59655, Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France
2 LIFL Laboratory, University of Lille 1, 59655, Villeneuve d'Ascq Cedex, France

Original language: English

Copyright © 2013 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract


The main characteristic of intelligent devices that compose our environment is their capability to perceive and collect relevant information (context awareness) in order to assist users in their daily tasks. However, these tasks evolve frequently and require dynamic and evolutionary systems (context-aware systems) to improve intelligent devices skills according to user's context. Some context-aware systems are described in the literature, but most of them have extremely tight coupling between the semantic used in the application and sensors used to obtained the data for this semantic interpretation. The objective of our research is to study and implement a proactive approach able to use existing sensors and to create dynamically human-machine conversational situations when needed. The system presented in this paper is named X-CAMPUS (eXtensible Conversational Agent for Multichannel Proactive Ubiquitous Services). It aims to assist user in his/her daily tasks thanks to its ability to perceive the state of the environment and interact effectively according to the user's needs. In this paper we describe our approach for proactive intelligent assistance and we illustrate it through some scenarios showing that according to a given multi-parameters context, our X-CAMPUS agent notifies the user via personalized messages (e.g., suggestion of restaurants according to menus and users' preferences) across the most appropriate channel (instant messaging, e-mail or SMS) and the most appropriate modality (text, gesture or voice). Then, we discuss our quantitative results, based on four principal hypotheses in order to evaluate our system's capability to manage many users simultaneously with different contextual information. We argue and we show that the proactive assistance is very relevant in complex situations with various criteria to take into account (user's profile, location, task, etc.).

Author Keywords: Intelligent Interfaces, Ubiquitous Computing, Human-Computer Interaction, Proactive Assistance, Multimodal Interfaces, Multi-Channel Interfaces.


How to Cite this Article


Hajer Sassi and José Rouillard, “Study of a proactive agent in a multichannel environment: The X-CAMPUS project,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 3, no. 1, pp. 290–309, May 2013.