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International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies
ISSN: 2028-9324     CODEN: IJIABO     OCLC Number: 828807274     ZDB-ID: 2703985-7
 
 
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Impact of wastewater from a textile industry used for irrigation in the nitrate contamination of Allium schoenoprasum crops in the city of Bouaké in Côte d’Ivoire


Volume 34, Issue 3, November 2021, Pages 635–642

 Impact of wastewater from a textile industry used for irrigation in the nitrate contamination of Allium schoenoprasum crops in the city of Bouaké in Côte d’Ivoire

Bamba Massa Ismael1, Siaka Sorho2, and Soro Yaya3

1 Laboratory of Industrial Synthesis Processes, Environment and New Energies, National Polytechnic Institute Houphouët-Boigny (INP-HB), PO BOX 1093 Yamoussoukro, Côte d’Ivoire
2 Laboratory of Industrial Synthesis Processes, Environment and New Energies, National Polytechnic Institute Houphouët-Boigny (INP-HB), PO BOX 1093 Yamoussoukro, Côte d’Ivoire
3 Laboratory of Industrial Synthesis Processes, Environment and New Energies, National Polytechnic Institute Houphouët-Boigny (INP-HB), PO BOX 1093 Yamoussoukro, Côte d’Ivoire

Original language: English

Copyright © 2021 ISSR Journals. This is an open access article distributed under the Creative Commons Attribution License, which permits unrestricted use, distribution, and reproduction in any medium, provided the original work is properly cited.

Abstract


The objective of this study is to assess the impact of the use for irrigation of water containing liquid effluents from a textile industry on the nitrate contamination of Allium schoenoprasum crops via soils. To do this, nitrates were determined in soil, water, and Allium schoenoprasum samples and statistical analyzes were performed. It appears that the nitrate concentrations in the water studied, which are significantly different at the sites studied, are below the WHO standard for the use of water for irrigation. In addition, linear regression analysis showed that nitrate concentrations in soils were not related to watering with wastewater from the textile industry but resulted from the extensive use of nitrogen fertilizers. The analysis in principal component showed that the granulometry and the organic matter of the soil would greatly influence the absorption of nitrates by the plants of Allium schoenoprasum Thus, it would seem the waste water of the textile industry is not responsible for the levels in nitrates contained in Allium schoenoprasum plants.

Author Keywords: Effluents, urban agriculture, Allium schoenoprasum, nitrates, contamination.


How to Cite this Article


Bamba Massa Ismael, Siaka Sorho, and Soro Yaya, “Impact of wastewater from a textile industry used for irrigation in the nitrate contamination of Allium schoenoprasum crops in the city of Bouaké in Côte d’Ivoire,” International Journal of Innovation and Applied Studies, vol. 34, no. 3, pp. 635–642, November 2021.